Sri Lanka in World’s Top 18 Biodiversity Hotspots

07th November 2010, www.sundayobserver.lk, By Daya Gamage

"Sri Lankan rainforests are home tonearly all of the country’s endemic plants and about 75 percent of theendemic animals. The rich array of fauna and flora places Sri Lankaamong the world’s top 18 biodiversity hotspots.

UNESCO has designated four natural forests in Sri Lanka as UNESCO World Heritage Sites; Sinharaja, Knuckles, the Peak Wildernes andHorton Plains. The Slender Loris, long thought to be extinct, was recently rediscovered after 60 years in the Central Highlands. We have set a target of increasing the country’s forest cover to 33% of the land area by year 2016.”

Dr. Palith Kohona, Sri Lanka ambassador to the United Nations made theabove remarks in the course of his presentation to the US General Assembly’s Sustainable Development Session at New York.

The Ambassador further stated: “We will support REDD-Plus activities, which are country driven and voluntary. These activities must receive adequate predictable and sustainable financing and technological support. Indigenous people and local communities are also involved in the implementation of REDD plus process.”

On the climate change agenda Dr. Kohona made the following presentation to the UN Second Committee of Sustainable Development that dealt with the climate change issue.

Sri Lanka's Central Highlands Added to UNESCO's World Heritage Sites. Includes Adam’s Peak, Knuckles Range & Horton Plains

31st July 2010, www.reuters.com

Sri Lanka's central highlands and a protected marine area in Hawaii, the only habitats of several endangered plant and animal species, have been added to UNESCO's list of World Heritage sites, the U.N. body said on Saturday.

Sri Lanka's central highlands were deemed of prime importance because of the pristine forests that are home to the Sri Lanka leopard and other rare animal and plant life.

The Hawaiian marine site, known as Papahanaumokuakea, is the habitat of the endangered Hawaiian Monk seal and rare birds. The site encompasses about 140,000 square miles of the Pacific Ocean. Its isolated reef ecosystems are dominated by top predators like sharks.

"This feature has been lost from most other island environments due to human activity," said Tim Badman, a top adviser at the International Union for the Conservation of Nature.

Badman's group is the advisory body to UNESCO's World Heritage Committee and makes recommendations to the committee based on its field research at the sites.

The UNESCO committee is meeting in Brazil's capital, Brasilia. On Friday it declared the Florida Everglades an endangered World Heritage site due to pollution and water shortages.

(Reporting by Peter Murphy, Editing by Stacey Joyce)

More Info:
www.worldheritagesite.org - Central Highlands of Sri Lanka